Passado Simples E Presente Perfeito (Past Simple And Present Perfect)



USOS: 
Passado simples: 
1) quando você sabe o tempo: I saw him yesterday.
2) você não sabe o tempo exato, mas pode adivinhar isto: He met his wife in Rome.
3) algo terminou no passado, até mesmo no recente passado,: the game finished three minutes ago.
4) bocado PARA quando algo é acabado: They lived in Rio for four years.
 
Presente perfeito: 
1) quando algo que começou no passado ainda está acontecendo: She has been a teacher here since 1990.
2) algo que aconteceu no passado, mas nós não sabemos quando: Yes, she has had that book.
3) quando nós usamos isto com SÓ para algo terminado: The game has just finished.
4) com SINCE ou FOR quando algo ainda está acontecendo: They have lived in Rio since 1990. They have lived in Rio for four years.
5) SINCE é seguido antes de um tempo: desde 1990; since yesterday, etc.
6) FOR é seguido por um período de tempo: for four years. 
 
 
Exercícios: 
Escreva a forma correta do verbo, passado simples ou presente perfeito. 
1) She (take) the dog to the vet last Tuesday. 
2) John (teach) at the summer school last August. 
3) We must congratulate Mary. She (pass) all her exams with an "A" grade. 
4) I (see) just her going into to office. 
5) They (have) a new television since July. 
6) They (buy) a new television in July. 
7) John (be) head of the college for ten years. 
8) That book is very good. Everyone (read) it. 
9) Mary (live) in London for ten years and then (go) to Paris. 
10) David (paint) some pictures of flowers last year. 



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Anônimo disse...

1) She taked the dog to the vet last Tuesday.

2) John teached at the summer school last August.

3) We must congratulate Mary. She has passed all her exams with an "A" grade.

4) I have saw just her going into to office.

5) They has had a new television since July.

6) They have bought a new television in July.

7) John has been head of the college for ten years.

8) That book is very good. Everyone had read it.

9) Mary lived in London for ten years and then has gone to Paris.

10) David has painted some pictures of flowers last year.

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